Function: Saludar formal e informalmente, presentarse a uno mismo y despedirse.
GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY
GRAMMAR: Verb to be
The verb to be means “ser” or “estar” in Spanish.
We use it to talk about who we are, where we are from, and how we feel.
| Pronoun | Verb | Example |
|---|---|---|
| I | am | I am Cecilia. |
| You | are | You are a student. |
| He | is | He is Tom. |
| She | is | She is Mary. |
| We | are | We are from Chile. |
| They | are | They are students. |
💡 Remember:
He / She is
Preguntas Básicas: Para preguntar el nombre de alguien usamos: What is your name? o la forma corta What’s your name?
I am
You / We / They are
KEY VOCABULARY
Greetings
- Hello — Hola
- Hi — Hola / Hola informal
- Good morning — Buenos días
Farewells
- Goodbye — Adiós
- Bye — Chao
- See you later — Nos vemos más tarde
Introductions
- What’s your name? — ¿Cómo te llamas?
- My name is Cecilia. — Me llamo Cecilia.
- Nice to meet you. — Mucho gusto.
- Nice to meet you, too. — Mucho gusto también.
Example:
Tom: Hi! What’s your name?
Sara: My name is Sara. What’s your name?
Tom: I’m Tom. Nice to meet you!
Sara: Nice to meet you, too!
| Number | Word |
|---|---|
| 1 | one |
| 2 | two |
| 3 | three |
| 4 | four |
| 5 | five |
| 6 | six |
| 7 | seven |
| 8 | eight |
| 9 | nine |
| 10 | ten |
Speaking Topic (Clase Zoom): Conocer a tus compañeros: decir tu nombre y saludar.
🗣️ SPEAKING PRACTICE
Introduce yourself:
Hello! My name is ________.
I am from ________.
I am a ________.
Nice to meet you!
Goodbye! / See you later!